Amethyst

Silicon dioxide SiO₂

Amethyst is a variety of quartz and owes its purple color to the presence of iron. It is composed of silicon dioxide SiO₂. It has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs Scale and is transparent to translucent. The color of amethyst is heat sensitive. It will turn yellow when exposed to heat. Commercially available citrine is often amethyst that has been heat treated.

Amethyst has had a universal appeal throughout history and in many cultures, both for its beauty and its spiritual properties. At one time it was valued with the most precious gemstones: diamond, sapphire, ruby and emerald.

In more recent times it has lost much of its value due to the discovery of extensive deposits in Brazil. Though Brazil produces most of the world’s amethyst, the crystal from Uruguay has richer color and is sought after by both jewelers and collectors. amethyst crystal

Known as the sobriety stone and associated with the Greek god Dionysus, amethyst is recognized for its general calming affect. The Greeks and Romans carved wine goblets from amethyst, believing that it could prevent intoxication.

Mineral Properties

Chemical formula: Silicon dioxide SiO₂
Color(s): lilac, purple, mauve
Streak: white
Luster: vitreous, glassy
Transparency: transparent to translucent
Crystal system: triagonal
Specific Gravity: 2.6
Hardness (Mohs): 7
Cleavage: none
Fracture: conchoidal
Uses: jewelry and mineral specimens
Location: North and South America, Europe, Africa
Birthstone: February

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Amethyst Healing Properties and Metaphysical Lore

Healing Properties and Metaphysical Lore

Brow and Crown Chakras
Enhance psychic powers, increase spirituality
Stress relief: meditative, calming
Physical: cleansing organs (liver, kidney), blood, circulatory and immune systems
Pain reduction including headaches, arthritis, grief
Helps overcome addictions

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